This week’s environmental stories in the news

1. James Jay Lee takes hostages at the Discovery Channel and is subsequently shot and killed by police. (Time.com report)

According to the Washington Post, “Lee, 43, held three men hostage — a security guard and two other Discovery employees — and forced them to lie face down on the floor, Montgomery County Police Chief J. Thomas Manger said. Lee had a handgun and what Manger described as a live bomb strapped to him…Lee was killed at 4:48 p.m., nearly four hours after he stalked into the building…An environmental militant, Lee held a grudge against Discovery, viewing the network as a purveyor of ideas he considered environmentally destructive and staging protests outside its headquarters, according to authorities and court records.”

Time.com’s blog Tuned-In dismissed Lee as simply another unhinged kook:

“[Lee's writing's] a big bag of crazy. (“Nothing is more important than saving them. The Lions, Tigers, Giraffes, Elephants, Froggies, Turtles, Apes, Raccoons, Beetles, Ants, Sharks, Bears, and, of course, the Squirrels.” Of course.) Doused with FULL CAPS and multiple exclamation points, it flashed the signifiers of an increasingly frustrated mind that believes it sees The One Real Truth, and—maddeningly, infuriatingly—can’t see why everyone else doesn’t just get it.”

Ronald Bailey at Reason.com says, ‘oh yeah? What about these Malthusians?’:

It’s long been a trope of the Left that the “rightwing” rhetoric is inciting unstable people to violence. Maybe. But surely, in this case, there can be little doubt that environmentalist rhetoric inspired this act of violence. We don’t know, but did Lee come across such rhetoric as that deployed by environmentalist radical Paul Watson, founder and president of the Sea Shepherd Conservation Society, who unapologetically refers to humanity as the “AIDS of the Earth”?

Watson has lots more to say
:

Humans are presently acting upon this body in the same manner as an invasive virus with the result that we are eroding the ecological immune system.

A virus kills its host and that is exactly what we are doing with our planet’s life support system. We are killing our host the planet Earth.

Curing a body of cancer requires radical and invasive therapy, and therefore, curing the biosphere of the human virus will also require a radical and invasive approach.

Lisa Hymas over at Grist.org tries to make the case that Lee is a complete outlier.

Lee is giving us sane and humane enviros and childfree people a bad name.  And Ishmael fans too, but they kinda had it coming.

Then a minority of her loyal following kinda undermine her.

  • So, what is wrong with his logic that he deserved to be shot? He wasn’t wrong
  • I pretty much agree with what he said …. the deterioration of the environment is at least as much due to population growth as it is to lifestyles ….. the current lifestyle of americans would be fine for the whole world if the population was 25% of what it is ….. if one person pisses and shits into the river, that’s fine ……. if millions do it, you have a problem …..
  • Honestly, I agree with about everything this guy says. It’s too bad that he felt so powerless in voicing his opinions in this culture that he had to take such drastic measures. Really, his arguments make sense and all have been voiced in much more passive tones at one time or another in Grist. If Lee had a pro-life perspective and rant would he have been shot? I wonder…

2. The InterAcademy Council (IAC) released its review of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) . They noted a flawed process:

“The commitment of many thousands of the world’s leading scientists and other experts to the assessment process and to the communication of the nature of our understanding of the changing climate, its impacts, and possible adaptation and mitigation strategies is a considerable achievement in its own right. Similarly, the sustained commitment of governments to the process and their buy-in to the results is a mark of a successful assessment. Through its unique partnership between scientists and governments, the IPCC has heightened public awareness of climate change, raised the level of scientific debate, and influenced the science agendas of many nations. However, despite these successes, some fundamental changes to the process and the management structure are essential…”

One of the Economist’s blogs noted -

“The report finds problems with the way the IPCC handles reviews of its work, the degree to which it shows fairness when considering areas that are disputed, and the way it communicates the certainty, or lack of it, wherewith it speaks. It calls for new rules on conflict of interest (or more accurately, it calls for rules—at the moment the panel has none), a new full-time leadership position and a new executive committee. Perhaps most strikingly, the report can also be read as a call for Mr Pachauri to resign, though neither Mr Pachauri [the head of the IPCC] nor Mr Shapiro [the report's lead author] have characterised it in quite that way.”

Roger Pielke Jr. summarized the IAC’s findings.

It is an excellent, thoughtful report.  While the report focuses on procedural questions and does not address any questions of scientific content, its recommendations have far-reaching substantive implications, such as for how to deal with uncertainty.  The report also directly addresses difficult subjects such as conflict of interest, policy advocacy and tenure of the IPCC chairman.

Ron Bailey of Reason magazine commented.

In the wake of last year’s Climategate scandal, the InterAcademy Council (IAC), an Amsterdam-based organization of the world’s science academies, is issuing its critique of the U.N. Intervovernmental Panel on Climate Change’s (IPCC) processes and procedures. In the measured language of science, the critique appears to be fairly damning.

The New York Times reported.

The United Nations needs to revise the way it manages its assessments of climate change, with the scientists involved more open to alternative views, more transparent about possible conflicts of interest and more careful to avoid making policy prescriptions, an independent review panel said Monday.

Spiked-online weighed in.

[W]hat the recent climate-science scandals reveal is that such dodgy science becomes more likely the more that science is politicised and used to motor social policy and social-control initiatives. The elite flattering of scientists as oracles of wisdom whose work can help both to illuminate and possibly offset what is allegedly the worst crisis mankind has ever faced – global warming – must inevitably pollute and distort the scientific process.

While Climate Central noted many of the same issues the skeptics did, it had a different take on the report.

If you look at the climate skeptic blog Watts Up With That?, however, you’ll get the false impression that the report is some sort of scathing indictment.

And indeed it was. William Briggs says the report is hot stuff:

“If you’re not used to reading peer reviews, I can tell you that this appendix is hot stuff. Rarely have I seen so strong a rebuke.”

Matt Ridley, on his Rational Optimist blog agreed:

Yesterday, after a four-month review, a committee of scientists concluded that the Nobel prize-winning Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) has “assigned high confidence to statements for which there is very little evidence”, has failed to enforce its own guidelines, has been guilty of too little transparency, has ignored critical review comments and has had no policies on conflict of interest”…These are not merely procedural issues. They have real consequences for science and society. All the errors and biases that have come to light in recent months swerve in the direction of exaggerating the likely impact of climate change. According to the economist Richard Tol, one part of the 2007 report (produced by Working Group 2) systematically overstated the negative impacts of climate change, while another section (written by Working Group 3) systematically understated the costs of emissions reduction.

Judge for yourself:
The IAC’s review: http://reviewipcc.interacademycouncil.net/

The IPCC’s webpage: http://www.ipcc.ch/

3. Greenpeace campaigners scale oil rig 100 miles from Greenland


According to a Greenpeace announcement, “Campaigners have evaded a huge military security operation to scale a
controversial oil rig in the freezing seas off Greenland. At dawn this morning four expert climbers in inflatable speedboats dodged Danish Navy
commandos before climbing up the inside of the rig and hanging from it
in tents suspended from ropes, halting its drilling operation (video and
stills available).”

Sim McKenna from the United States, one of the campaigners hanging fifteen metres above the bitterly cold Arctic ocean, said: “We’ve got to keep the energy companies out of the Arctic and kick our addiction to oil, that’s why we’re going to stop this rig from drilling for as long as we can. The BP Gulf oil disaster showed us it’s time to go beyond oil. The drilling rig we’re hanging off could spark an Arctic oil rush, one that would pose a huge threat to the climate and put this fragile environment at risk.”

Apparently, the protesters have have stopped this rig from drilling for as long as they could; according to Greenpeace the protesters have been arrested.

A New York Times, Green blog post quoted Greenland’s prime minister, Kuupik Kleist, “It is really worrying that Greenpeace uses all means to break the
safety rules made to protect human lives and the environment in its
quest for media coverage.”


Rob Lyons at SpikedOnline says, “What a misanthropic bunch of stunts.”

What really galls environmentalists is what this current exploration of the icy waters of the Arctic symbolises: the potential that humanity might finally become truly global in its reach. Currently, most of the world’s population lives in the relatively comfortable surroundings of the temperate and tropical regions. But there’s a whole swathe of the world we’ve barely touched. Could we be making more of the Arctic and Antarctic for the benefit of all? Such a prospect is clearly terrifying to those who would prefer we human beings reined in our ambitions and settled for what we have.

4. In other oil development news, an oil platform exploded caught fire in the Gulf of Mexico

The New York Times reported:

An oil platform exploded and caught fire in the Gulf of Mexico on Thursday morning (September 2, 2010), touching off flurries of conflicting reports about sightings of oil slicks in the water and whether any workers had been injured in the blast…All 13 members of the work crew on board Thursday were accounted for, the Coast Guard said.

New Scientist has what appears to be a good briefing/synopsis they note:

The first report of a fire on a platform owned by Mariner Energy came at 1420 GMT on Thursday. The safety valves appear to have shut down the wells and the 13 men on the platform all jumped overboard to safety. Most had on survival suits and nobody sustained major injuries. The fire has now been extinguished.

Newsweek says this oil rig would have received little media attention if the Deepwater Horizon explosion hadn’t happened.

By contrast [to the Deepwater rig] the Mariner Energy’s platform that caught fire yesterday is a humdrum vessel in the oil world. The shallow water platform isn’t involved in seeking out new wells. It has been where it is for 20 years and isn’t going anywhere. The platform’s only job is to pump oil from an existing well through pipes and back to shore…While fires on platforms are common, they are considered far safer than drilling rigs. Over the last 10 years there has been about 850 fires or explosions on platforms.

There were others of course. What environmental stories do you think should be on the list?

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The rate of alarming rates rising at alarming rate

To paraphrase Andy Rooney, “Have you ever noticed that every environmental concern, worry, or boogeyman happens at an ‘alarming rate’?”  Here’s some of the alarming news:

  • “Honeybees are disappearing all over the world at an alarming rate.”
  • “Snakes declining at alarming rate, say scientists.”
  • “(Kenya) losing wild animals at alarming rate.”
  • “Mankind using Earth’s resources at alarming rate.”
  • “Ocean acidification rising at alarming rate.”
  • “…primary forests continue to become degraded or converted to agriculture at alarming rates in some regions.”
  • “World deforestation decreases, but remains alarming in many countries.”
  • “Photos reveal Himalayan ice melting at alarming rate.”
  • “World’s mangroves retreating at alarming rate.”
  • “Genetically Modified foods and toxic chemicals are finding their way into the food you eat and other products at an alarming rate.”

And my favorite from the Onion:

  • “U.S. ice cubes melting at alarming rate.”

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Run for your lives–the killer Canola has escaped!

In mid August, a host of frantic tweets on Twitter reported a great disturbance in the Force. Being the intrepid green chronicler that I am, I immediately sprang into action—and made coffee.

The disturbance? Well right now, as you read this, genetically modified rape plants (Brassica spp., a European plant of the mustard family) rampage about the countryside, tormenting roadsides in North Dakota (it’s been off the Canadian reservation for years). With a name like rape it must be inherently evil, which is why it usually goes by its trade name–Canola. Canadian agricultural scientists bred it for less acid. Canola stands for “CANadian Oil, Low Acid.”

The Mother Nature News site breathlessly related, “This is the stuff of my nightmares. Genetically modified (GM) plants escaping the confines of agriculture and invading the wild.” On its website, the Sierra Club uses up its hyperbole allotment going for simple lizard-brained terror, calling GM crops, “radically new and environmentally hazardous technology.” And Greenpeace is just plain scared. “Do you ever eat major brands of bread, crackers or cereal? Are there canned soups or frozen dinners in your diet? If so, there’s a good chance you’re ingesting genetically engineered soy.” Oooh, boogedy-boogedy, I’m scared now.

That people already eat GM (also called GE for “genetically engineered”) soy, wheat, corn, rice, canola, tomato, sugar beets, cassava, and other crops with no ill effect should tell us something about their safety. Never mind that by definition most of our agricultural crops are ‘genetically modified’; corn and wheat bear little resemblance to the grasses they started from. Still, we just can’t be too safe when it comes to our health and that of the earth now can we? Well, yes, yes we can be too timid.

Sierra Club and others advocate the ‘precautionary principle’ toward GM crops; that is protection measures should be taken in advance “even if some cause and effect relationships are not fully established scientifically.” The idea sounds so commonsensical, that being against it sounds crazy. Call me crazy. Rather, it’s expecting anything to be proven completely harmless is insane. As Michael Crichton noted, “Many of my friends who want to label or ban genetically modified foods because they have not been adequately tested, communicate with fellow advocates by cell phone, even though cell phones haven’t been adequately tested. Certainly they’ve never been proven safe.”

If the precautionary principle were to be applied to every food (organic or factory-farmed), we would have nothing on our plate or our drinking glasses. Did you know that “99.99% (by weight) of the pesticides we eat are naturally present in plants “? Did you know that the coffee I drink contains thousands of chemicals, of which 19 of the 26 that have been tested are known carcinogens in rodents . (How’d coffee squeak through?) Had we applied the precautionary principle in the early days of fire and cooking, we probably would still be sitting in trees delousing one another rather than irradiating food in microwave ovens.

So, if we eat genetically modified food already—and we do—without ill effect, is there anything to worry about? Well yes, biodiversity, say many greens. This argument, and the plants involved, flew that field a long time ago. They are not natural. Agriculture itself means domesticating wild plants and animals for our purposes. “The moral choices aren’t quite so easy. Biotech crops actually cut the use of chemicals, and increase food safety,” wrote family farmer Blake Hurst. “Herbicides cut the need for tillage, which decreases soil erosion by millions of tons. The biggest environmental harm I have done as a farmer is the topsoil (and nutrients) I used to send down the Missouri River to the Gulf of Mexico before we began to practice no-till farming, made possible only by the use of herbicides. The combination of herbicides and genetically modified seed has made my farm more sustainable, not less, and actually reduces the pollution I send down the river.” So more insects and animals can live when we grow GM crops. Less impact from pesticides and erosion means more biodiversity.

So, never mind that a thousand million meals from GM crops have been eaten with no ill effects; the precautionary principle must stringently applied no matter the cost. ‘Protecting’ Zambia from GM ‘Frankenfood’ led to very real starvation of thousands of Africans at the turn of this century. Margaret Karembu of the Department of Environmental Sciences at Kenyatta University in Nairobi, said, “Greenpeace has a very loud voice, but most of what they say is not factual.”

Dr. Florence Wambugu of Kenya puts the protest against GM more tartly, “You people in the developed world are certainly free to debate the merits of genetically modified foods, but can we please eat first?”

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The USA leads the way

Hans Rosling again, this time explaining to the US State Department that datasets beat mindsets. He shows them (among other things) that even in sub-Saharan Africa has countries as advanced and well off as the US. is today. He says to beware of lumping all of Africa together. Within parts of the poorest sub-Saharan countries are areas of prosperity. Aid needs to be targeted and the US has led the world in doing aid correctly.

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Should there be a new way of living for the top one billion? – The Hans Rosling edition

TED video, “Hans Rosling explains why ending poverty” and increasing wealth “– over the coming decades – is crucial to stop population.”

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